How To Repair Damaged Laminate Furniture
Information technology's inevitable that old wood piece of furniture gets damaged over time. A lot of them take a thin layer of pretty wood (called veneer) that gets caught on something and chips off. Don't sweat information technology though! Hither's how to repair chipped veneer furniture , and, as a BONUS, how to stain the repair (instead of painting it!)
Get our all-time tips for repairing old article of furniture hither!
We snatched this pretty quondam desk off of Facebook Market for $l! What a score!
But it came with a tiny bit of harm in the form of chipped veneer on the peak and damage where the chair scoots in.
I didn't listen the small-scale harm because honestly, I planned to accept it apart and make nightstands. Accept you seen those makeovers? This makeover on how to repurpose a desk into tall skinny nightstands is my favorite one I've done!
But afterwards I got information technology home I decided that I wanted to keep it for myself in its original desk course, AND I wanted it stained to complement the wood tones on my recent chippy blue painted hutch that is going in the same room.
I recollect it turned out pretty darn proficient! I've been using the desk now for a couple of weeks and I honestly forget that there used to be a chip in the veneer!
Here's how I did information technology!
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How to Repair Chipped Veneer Piece of furniture (and then stain it!)
- Scuff sand the damaged wood and right effectually the damaged expanse for the best results.
- Mix upwardly a small batch of Bondo Wood Filler and spread it over the chipped veneer.
- Let the Bondo Woods Filler dry and then sand it downwardly.
- If the veneer has a lot of forest grain in it, add some wood grain lines to your Bondo.
- Utilize gel stain to stain the Bondo Forest Filler.
- Seal the gel stain for maximum immovability.
- Savour!!
Supplies Used:
- 220 Dust Sandpaper (this is the all-time and my favorite sandpaper)
- Bondo Forest Filler and Bondo Spreader
- One-time slice of paper-thin or scrap piece of wood (to mix Bondo on)
- Utility Knife (if yous desire to make wood grain marks in your Bondo)
- Gel Stain (this Coffee Gel Stain by Full general Finishes is my favorite and what I used)
- Lint free rag or cut up t-shirt
- Latex Gloves
- Polyurethane (This is my favorite spray version! The spray is the best I've found! I don't recommend Varathane oil-based in the spray tin can. With two different cans, it kept spitting large drops of polyurethane all over. Information technology was a disaster. )
Want to know what my favorite paint & supplies are for painting furniture?
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Footstep ane: Prep the Damaged Area past Scuff Sanding
For the all-time results, scuff sand the damaged expanse with 220 grit sandpaper. This will simply make it so the Bondo will stick really well.
Optional – Remove the Veneer
If your veneer is loose or pretty damaged, you lot might desire to remove all of it instead of filling in the modding veneer. Here is our video and tutorial on the insanely easy fashion to remove veneer.
Step two: Mix up the Bondo Wood Filler and Spread it Over the Harm
Bondo Wood Filler is a two-part forest filler that dries very hard very chop-chop. So it'southward perfect for large repairs and also chipped veneer repairs.
If you're painting the damaged surface area, yous tin use the regular Automotive Bondo, All-Purpose Bondo, or the Bondo Wood Filler.
Just when you demand to stain the damaged area, information technology'south best to utilize the Bondo Wood Filler because it dries a natural forest color.
Yous'll need to work quickly because it dries so fast. Yous have about 5 minutes to work with it once yous kickoff mixing. After about 5 minutes it will start to harden and it will be hard to work with.
After about 30 minutes it volition be dry and then you tin sand it down.
I like to mix my Bondo on a slice of cardboard or a piece of fleck forest.
How to Mix Bondo Wood Filler
Simply go a blob of Bondo base out of the container and put it on the cardboard. Then squeeze a little bit of hardener (from the tube) onto the Bondo. (Read the back of the tin for more than detailed instructions on how much of each to utilize).
And so mix the two parts together until information technology's one fifty-fifty color.
Employ a flat edged tool similar the Bondo spreader or a plastic putty pocketknife to spread the Bondo all over the damaged area. (I similar to fill up the damage with more needed so I can sand information technology down completely smoothen and flat)
Step iii: Let the Bondo Wood Filler Dry out – Then Sand Downward Smoothen
Once the Bondo is dry (about 30 minutes later) y'all can sand it downwards smooth with the residue of the wood veneer.
I like to sand most of it with 100 dust – 150 grit sandpaper first then motility my style up the grits until I get to 220. I finish on 220 grit sandpaper for the best surface for staining.
This 3M Pro Grade Advanced Sandpaper is the all-time brand / type of sandpaper. It's a bit more expensive than the cheapest sandpaper out there, but it holds up and lasts longer. And it doesn't clog as fast either!
If you're working with a large area and a flat surface, you can use a power sander instead of sanding past paw.
**Note: I sanded the entire peak of this desk down to bare forest because of the scratches dings and nail polish on it. Yous don't accept to remove the finish surrounding the damaged expanse though! Simply if I didn't sand the unabridged top of the desk, I would have applied at least one coat of Java Gel stain on the entire top to requite it all one fifty-fifty glaze.
Step iv: (Optional) Add Wood Grain Marks with Utility Knife
If your wood veneer has a lot of wood grain in it (like oak wood) then yous can recreate the wood grain with a utility knife.
Just put niggling and long random marks all over in the veneer with a utility pocketknife.
Be sure to sand it downwards a niggling chip with 220 grit sandpaper to brand it dainty and smooth again.
Stride 5: Stain the Bondo Wood Filler with Gel Stain
Now it'south fourth dimension to bosom out the gel stain.
The All-time Way to Stain Wood Filler – Gel Stain!
It's super important to utilize Gel stain instead of regular woods stain!
Gel stain is thicker and formulated to sit on meridian of existing surfaces.
Forest Stain is made to soak into the wood.
The Bondo Wood Filler can't accept wood stain the same style that wood can (plus all types of wood will take the aforementioned colour of wood stain a piffling differently too!)
Then, for best results when staining Bondo Wood Filler, use a gel stain.
I used Java Gel Stain by General Finishes for this repair.
(Actually, I decided to stain the whole unabridged desk-bound in Java Gel Stain ((you don't have to strip the erstwhile finish all the mode off to use gel stain!!) for a really quick updated look)
How to use Gel Stain over Wood Filler
- Apply a stir stick to mix the gel stain actually well.
- Put on your latex or vinyl gloves or else your fingers will get stained!
- Dip a lint-free rag into the gel stain.
- Wipe the gel stain onto the forest filler and the surrounding areas
- Let the gel stain sit down for nearly xxx seconds to start drying and and then wipe the excess away with a clean lint free rag.
- Let dry for 24 hours and then apply a second coat.
Tips and Best Practices for Using Gel Stain
- You can brush it on or wipe information technology on. I like to apply thin coats with a lint complimentary rag to foreclose streaks or brush marks.
- If you apply more gel stain before the gel stain completely dries, the new coat of gel stain will lighten the (still wet) first coat. And then brand certain the gel stain is completely dry before yous put a 2d coat of gel stain over information technology!
- Dispose of your rags properly! Practice non throw wet stained rags into the trash, every bit they could combust. I personally like to hang mine upwardly outside on the clothesline to dry completely before disposing of them.
Stride 6: Seal with Polyurethane
Even though the dorsum of the gel stain tin can says that you don't need to seal it, ignore it and seal the gel stain.
The very offset time I used gel stain over a stained dresser, I didn't seal it with poly. A few months later I ended up with a dainty big scratch in the gel stain, on the top of the dresser.
The polyurethane will protect your stained surface from getting easily scratched!
I personally similar to use this Minwax oil based poly in the spray can. It sprays beautifully and is really easy to use!
**In a compression, I tried the Varathane brand of oil-based poly in the spray tin can and it spit and sputtered all over. (I tried ii separate spray cans and both spit large drops of poly all over). Despite shaking them very well earlier spraying and shaking the can a lot while I was spraying.
And then I switched back to the Minwax make and I was reminded by how well the Minwax Oil Based poly sprays from the spray can!
If you don't want to spray, this Minwax Wipe on Poly is my next favorite manner to seal Gel Stain. I wipe it on with a lint free rag, laying it on thick and only wiping it on (and not touching it anymore than when I wipe it on).
Footstep 7: Enjoy!
Let your poly dry for at least 24 hours earlier setting anything on it. And then brand certain to exist very careful with your fresh new stained finish for about a month. Information technology takes most a month for the products to cure (dry into the most durable surface).
Savor your masterpiece!
Click here to see what this gel stained desk looks similar now!
Become the Secrets!
Take hold of this super convenient Ebook with all of our secrets on how to repair piece of furniture for just $5. You can print information technology out and take instant access whenever you come across damaged furniture, and know exactly how to ready it!
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Source: https://arayofsunlight.com/repair-stain-chipped-veneer-furniture/
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